How to Lower CPC in Google Ads?

Alexandre Airvault
January 19, 2026

Why CPC Is High in Google Ads (and What Actually Lowers It)

Start with the reality: you don’t “pay your bid” in most cases

Your max CPC (or the bid your bid strategy is willing to set) is a ceiling, not your usual price. What you actually pay per click is typically the minimum amount needed to clear eligibility thresholds and beat the advertiser directly below you in that specific auction. That one detail is why the best long-term way to lower CPC isn’t just “bid lower”—it’s to make your ad win auctions more efficiently.

CPC is a symptom of the ad auction, not a single setting

Every search triggers an auction, and your position and price are driven by a mix of your bid, your auction-time ad quality, the competitiveness of that specific query, the context (device, location, time, intent signals), thresholds required to show in certain positions, and the expected impact of assets and formats. This is also why the same keyword can have wildly different CPCs across devices, cities, or times of day.

Quality Score matters—but think “auction-time quality,” not a vanity number

Quality Score is a 1–10 diagnostic indicator you can monitor, but the underlying components are what move CPC: expected clickthrough rate, ad relevance, and landing page experience. Each component is graded as above average, average, or below average relative to other advertisers competing on the same keyword (based on recent history). When your quality is higher, you can often achieve similar visibility while paying less per click because you’re clearing thresholds more easily and beating competitors with less “bid pressure.”

Assets can lower CPC indirectly (even if your Quality Score doesn’t change)

Well-built assets (like sitelinks, callouts, structured snippets, etc.) can increase your ad’s expected performance and prominence, which can improve Ad Rank outcomes. One nuance many advertisers miss: adding assets doesn’t necessarily “raise Quality Score,” but it can still improve auction results and efficiency. In practice, strong assets frequently help you earn more clicks at a similar position—or hold position with less aggressive bidding.

A Fast Diagnosis: What’s Driving Your CPC Up?

Run this quick, high-impact checklist first

  • Separate “CPC is high” from “CPA is high.” If you’re on conversion-based bidding, a higher CPC can be fine if conversion rate and lead quality are strong.
  • Check Search terms, not just keywords. Broad matching can trigger valuable (and expensive) terms—or irrelevant terms that waste spend. The Search terms report shows what users actually typed.
  • Look at Quality Score components at the keyword level. If expected CTR or ad relevance is below average, CPC pressure is often self-inflicted and fixable without sacrificing volume.
  • Compare CPC by device, location, and time. Auction context can be the entire problem. Many accounts overpay in a handful of ZIP codes, after-hours traffic, or on mobile if the landing page is weak.
  • Confirm which bid strategy you’re truly using today. Enhanced CPC for Search and Display was deprecated effective the week of March 31, 2025. If you previously relied on ECPC behavior, you may now be effectively running Manual CPC unless you migrated.

Interpret what you find (so you don’t “optimize” the wrong thing)

If CPC is high primarily on your best converting queries, the fix is often improving Quality Score components and landing page experience, not restricting traffic. If CPC is high on low-quality queries, then match type tightening, negatives, and location/audience refinement typically produce the fastest savings with the least downside.

How to Lower CPC in Google Ads (Strategies That Don’t Kill Results)

1) Improve expected CTR the right way (so you pay less for the same click)

Expected CTR is heavily influenced by how compelling and specific your ad is relative to the query. If your ads read like generic brochures, you’ll often need to “buy your way” into positions with higher bids. Instead, tighten your message so the user feels like the ad was written for their search.

In practice, the biggest CTR lifts come from aligning ad copy with the dominant intent behind each ad group. For example, “Emergency Plumber—Arrives in 60 Minutes” will typically beat “Reliable Plumbing Services” for urgent queries, and you’ll often see CPC relief because performance improves without needing as much bid force.

2) Fix ad relevance by restructuring, not rewriting endlessly

If ad relevance is average or below average, resist the temptation to add more keywords and more headlines into one ad group. Usually, the win is structural: split mixed-intent ad groups into tighter themes so your ads can be more direct and your landing page can be more specific.

A simple rule I’ve used for years: if you can’t write a single clean ad that genuinely fits every keyword in the ad group, the ad group is too broad. That mismatch forces higher CPC because you’re less competitive in the auction’s relevance and performance signals.

3) Upgrade landing page experience (especially on mobile)

Landing page experience is not just “page speed.” It’s relevance, usefulness, and navigability relative to what the user expected when they clicked. If users bounce, struggle to find the next step, or the page doesn’t clearly deliver on the promise of the ad, you’ll often pay more per click and convert less.

Inside the platform, you can evaluate landing page performance and identify mobile issues using landing page reporting (including indicators tied to mobile friendliness and related click performance). From a CPC perspective, improving mobile UX is one of the highest-ROI projects because mobile auctions are often the most competitive.

4) Use match types intentionally (and don’t confuse “control” with “profit”)

Keyword match types control how closely searches must align to your keyword to trigger ads. Broader matching can reach more searches (including related searches), but it also increases the risk of paying for expensive, loosely relevant queries. Tighter matching can reduce wasted clicks, but it can also choke volume and learning—especially if you’re using automation.

One important nuance: your keyword’s match type and the “search term match type” you see in reporting can differ. A broad match keyword can still match a user’s query in a way that is effectively “exact” at the search-term level, depending on how the system matched it. That’s why search terms analysis is the real control lever for CPC.

5) Add negative keywords—but use them surgically

Negative keywords are one of the fastest ways to lower CPC because they stop you from entering auctions you shouldn’t be in. The key is to block true mismatch intent (research-only, free/cheap qualifiers you can’t serve, job seekers, DIY, competitor support queries, irrelevant product categories), not to “shave” everything that isn’t a perfect phrase.

Also note: negative keywords do not match to close variants and expansions the same way positive keywords do. If you want to exclude plural/singular variants or synonyms, you typically need to add them explicitly. This is why negative keyword lists should be built and maintained like a product, not a one-time task.

If you manage multiple campaigns, account-level negative keywords can be a powerful guardrail (with a set limit on how many you can add). I recommend reserving account-level negatives for universal deal-breakers (jobs, free, definitions, DIY, etc.), and handling nuanced exclusions at the campaign/ad group level.

6) Tighten location targeting (and choose the correct “presence” setting)

Location targeting can quietly inflate CPC when you’re accidentally competing in higher-cost areas or showing ads to people who are merely interested in a location rather than physically in it. For many local and service-area businesses, tightening to “presence” (people in or regularly in your location) can reduce wasted clicks and lower CPC—especially when your offer is location-dependent.

On the other hand, there are verticals where “presence or interest” can increase conversions. The right choice depends on whether you truly can serve people outside the geography you’re targeting and whether location intent is a meaningful buying signal for your business.

7) Use Smart Bidding correctly (CPC goes down when bidding matches value)

If your goal is profitable growth, the best CPC reduction is often a byproduct of better bidding toward outcomes. Smart Bidding uses auction-time signals (device, location, time, language, operating system, and more) to set bids per auction. When conversion tracking is clean and the goal is aligned, the system often stops overbidding on low-probability auctions—lowering average CPC while maintaining or improving conversions.

This matters even more if you want to use broad match. Broad match can consider signals like recent user search activity, the content of your landing pages and assets, and other keywords in the ad group to interpret intent. That flexibility is exactly why broad match can work—but it’s also why it can get expensive fast when paired with weak conversion signals or manual bidding.

8) Build stronger assets to improve auction outcomes

Assets help users self-qualify and can improve performance without forcing you to bid harder. Sitelinks that point to high-intent pages, callouts that clarify pricing or eligibility, and structured snippets that highlight categories can all increase engagement quality. Better engagement tends to reduce CPC pressure over time because you’re competing more effectively on performance signals rather than raw bid.

Advanced CPC Control (When You’ve Done the Basics)

Stop paying “top-of-page tax” unless it’s profitable

Higher ad positions generally come with higher thresholds and higher CPC. Many accounts obsess over always being at the top, then wonder why CPC is out of control. A disciplined approach is to measure conversion rate and lead quality by position (and by query intent). Often, you can accept slightly lower prominence on non-brand, high-competition terms and reallocate budget into the queries and audiences that convert efficiently.

Be careful with Performance Max exclusions and negatives

In Performance Max, query discovery is largely automated. Negative keywords are available, but they’re a highly restrictive control and can prevent the system from finding valuable traffic. For brand protection, brand exclusions are generally the cleaner solution because they can block misspellings and variants more comprehensively than manual negatives.

Make one major change at a time (or you’ll misdiagnose “what worked”)

CPC is sensitive to competition, seasonality, and auction context. If you simultaneously tighten match types, add hundreds of negatives, swap bidding strategies, and rewrite ads, you’ll have no idea which lever actually reduced CPC—or which change damaged lead volume. Sequence your optimizations, give changes time to stabilize, and evaluate impact on both CPC and conversion performance.

A practical “72-hour CPC rescue plan” for most accounts

  • Day 1: Pull Search terms for the last 7–28 days, add only the most obvious irrelevant negatives, and separate brand vs non-brand reporting.
  • Day 2: Identify the 10–20 highest-spend ad groups/keywords and fix relevance gaps (split themes, align ads, add missing assets).
  • Day 3: Review location and device segments for CPC spikes, then adjust targeting (or restructure campaigns) so you’re not forced to bid one blended price for very different auction environments.

Let AI handle
the Google Ads grunt work

Try our AI Agents now
Section / Theme Core CPC Insight Practical Actions (from article) Related Google Ads documentation
How CPC actually works You rarely “pay your bid.” Actual CPC is the minimum needed to clear thresholds and beat the next advertiser, so improving auction-time quality typically lowers CPC more sustainably than just lowering bids. Treat CPC as a symptom of auction dynamics (bid, quality, context, competition, assets) rather than a single setting. Focus optimization on factors that improve Ad Rank efficiency, not just bid cuts. Ad quality overview
Quality Score for Search campaigns
What matters for ads quality
Quality Score & auction-time quality Quality Score (1–10) is a diagnostic, not an auction input. The real drivers are expected CTR, ad relevance, and landing page experience in each auction. Higher quality usually means lower CPC for the same visibility. Monitor Quality Score and its components at keyword level. Prioritize fixing “Below average” expected CTR, ad relevance, and landing page experience on your highest-volume, highest-value keywords. Quality Score for Search campaigns
Using Quality Score to improve performance
Using Quality Score to guide optimizations
Monitor your ads and keywords
Fast CPC diagnosis High CPC is not always bad. It’s only a problem when it drives unprofitable CPA or ROAS, or when cost is inflated by poor quality, wasted queries, or the wrong auction contexts. • Separate “CPC is high” from “CPA is high,” especially on Smart Bidding.
• Use the Search terms report to see what users actually searched.
• Review Quality Score components by keyword.
• Compare CPC by device, location, and time of day.
• Confirm which bidding strategy is in use and whether behavior changed after ECPC deprecation.
Search terms report
Optimize your keyword list
Bidding and Smart Bidding overview
Interpretation: good vs. bad high CPC High CPC on top-performing, high-intent queries is usually a signal to improve quality and landing pages, not restrict traffic. High CPC on low-quality queries calls for tighter targeting and negatives. • For best queries: focus on ad quality and landing page experience while carefully testing bid and position changes.
• For poor queries: refine match types, build strong negative keyword coverage, and adjust locations/audiences to cut waste.
Optimize your keyword list
Keyword close variants
1) Improve expected CTR Expected CTR largely reflects how compelling and relevant your ad is for the query. Better CTR lets you win auctions at lower bids, reducing CPC for the same traffic. • Align each ad group around a dominant intent, then write ads that speak directly to that intent.
• Replace generic copy with specific offers and promises that match what users are searching (e.g., urgent vs. research intent).
• Continuously test headlines and descriptions to lift CTR instead of just raising bids.
Quality Score for Search campaigns
What matters for ads quality
2) Fix ad relevance via structure Poor ad relevance often comes from mixed-intent ad groups, not weak wordsmithing. Structural fixes usually beat endless copy tweaks for lowering CPC. • Split broad, mixed-intent ad groups into tighter themes.
• Only group keywords where one clean ad can genuinely match all queries.
• Rebuild ad groups so landing pages and ads can be highly specific to each theme.
Quality Score for Search campaigns
Using Quality Score to guide optimizations
3) Landing page experience (especially mobile) Landing page experience covers relevance, usefulness, and ease of navigation. Weak experiences raise CPC and hurt conversion rate, especially on mobile where auctions are very competitive. • Use landing page reporting to identify underperforming URLs and mobile issues.
• Improve content alignment with queries and ad promises, clarify next steps, and simplify forms.
• Prioritize mobile UX (speed, layout, tap targets, readability) on top-traffic pages.
Evaluate landing page performance
Ad quality overview
4) Use match types intentionally Match types control reach vs. control. Broad reach can surface valuable but expensive searches; overly tight matching can limit volume and Smart Bidding learning. Search term behavior can differ from keyword match type. • Use broad match where you have strong conversion tracking and Smart Bidding.
• Use phrase/exact to protect budget on highly sensitive or expensive areas.
• Rely on Search terms analysis, not just keyword match labels, to judge quality and add negatives.
Optimize your keyword list
Search terms report
Changes to phrase match and broad match modifier
Keyword close variants
5) Negative keywords as CPC control Negatives quickly lower CPC by preventing you from entering low-value auctions. However, they are strict filters and don’t automatically cover close variants, so they must be managed carefully. • Add negatives for true intent mismatches (jobs, DIY, “free,” irrelevant categories, support for competitors).
• Explicitly include plural/singular and key synonyms you need to block.
• Use account-level negatives for universal deal-breakers; keep nuanced exclusions at campaign/ad group level.
Optimize your keyword list
Negative keywords in Performance Max
6) Location targeting & “presence” Location settings can silently raise CPC when you compete in high-cost regions or show ads to users only “interested in” a location you can’t serve effectively. • Tighten targeting to the geos you actually serve and profit from.
• Use “presence” for local/service-area businesses where physical ability to serve is critical.
• Review performance by region and exclude or down-prioritize expensive, low-return areas.
Target ads to geographic locations
Exclude ads from geographic locations
7) Smart Bidding & value-based CPC When Smart Bidding has clean conversion data and aligned goals, it can reduce average CPC by avoiding low-probability auctions while maintaining or growing conversions. • Ensure accurate, de-duplicated conversion tracking and sensible values/targets.
• Use Smart Bidding strategies aligned to business goals (Target CPA, Target ROAS, Maximize conversions/value).
• Pair broad match with Smart Bidding only when conversion signals are strong; avoid broad+manual in weak-signal accounts.
Bidding and Smart Bidding overview
Optimize your keyword list (Smart Bidding section)
8) Assets to improve auction outcomes Assets don’t “raise Quality Score” directly but can improve expected performance and Ad Rank, helping you get more or better clicks without higher bids. • Add sitelinks to high-intent pages (pricing, key services, contact).
• Use callouts and structured snippets to qualify users on price, eligibility, or categories.
• Continuously test and expand asset coverage across campaigns.
Ad assets overview
Evaluate Performance Max results (asset & creative reporting)
Advanced: avoid “top-of-page tax” Higher positions usually require higher thresholds and CPC. Being at the very top is only worthwhile when incremental conversion rate and lead quality justify the extra cost. • Analyze performance by position and query intent before chasing absolute top impression share.
• Consider slightly lower positions on non-brand, highly competitive terms and reallocate budget into more efficient queries and audiences.
What matters for ads quality
Monitor your ads and keywords
Performance Max: negatives & brand exclusions In Performance Max, query discovery is automated. Negative keywords are powerful but restrictive; brand exclusions are usually a cleaner way to keep PMax off brand terms you manage elsewhere. • Use brand exclusions to control when PMax appears on your own or competitors’ brand searches.
• Reserve negative keywords for true brand safety and obvious irrelevance, not for micro-optimizing every edge case.
Negative keywords in Performance Max
Brand exclusions
About Performance Max campaigns
Visibility and control in Performance Max
Performance Max: reporting & CPC efficiency PMax uses cross-channel signals and Smart Bidding. Evaluating CPC in isolation is misleading; you need channel, query, and asset-level insights to see where CPC is justified or inflated. • Use Insights, channel performance, and asset reporting to see which signals and channels are driving spend and conversions.
• Check landing page performance and placement reports to diagnose wasted spend and brand-safety issues.
Evaluate Performance Max results
Evaluate landing page performance
Change management & testing Because CPC is sensitive to competition and context, changing too many levers at once makes it impossible to diagnose what actually worked (or hurt results). • Sequence major changes: match types and negatives first, then structure/ads, then bidding and budgets.
• Allow time for auctions and Smart Bidding to re-stabilize before judging impact.
• Track CPC alongside conversion rate, CPA, and ROAS, not in isolation.
Using Quality Score to guide optimizations
Bidding and Smart Bidding overview
Practical 72‑hour CPC rescue plan Short, focused sprints on search terms, structure, and targeting can cut wasted CPC quickly without harming your best traffic. • Day 1: Pull last 7–28 days of Search terms, add only obvious irrelevant negatives, and separate brand vs. non-brand.
• Day 2: Fix the 10–20 highest-spend ad groups/keywords by tightening themes, aligning ads, and adding missing assets.
• Day 3: Review CPC by location and device, then adjust targeting or campaign structure so different auction environments aren’t forced into one blended bid.
Search terms report
Optimize your keyword list
Target ads to geographic locations
Ad assets overview

Let AI handle
the Google Ads grunt work

Try our AI Agents now

If you’re working to lower CPC in Google Ads, it helps to treat CPC as an outcome of auction-time quality and targeting decisions, then systematically improve expected CTR, ad relevance, landing page experience, search term hygiene, and geo/device efficiency instead of just cutting bids. Blobr can support that kind of approach by connecting to your Google Ads account, continuously monitoring what’s driving higher costs, and turning best practices into concrete, prioritized recommendations you can apply when it makes sense; for example, agents like the Headlines Enhancer can suggest stronger, more intent-aligned ad assets to lift CTR, and the Campaign Landing Page Optimizer can help align landing pages with your ads and keywords to improve relevance and conversion performance.

Why CPC Is High in Google Ads (and What Actually Lowers It)

Start with the reality: you don’t “pay your bid” in most cases

Your max CPC (or the bid your bid strategy is willing to set) is a ceiling, not your usual price. What you actually pay per click is typically the minimum amount needed to clear eligibility thresholds and beat the advertiser directly below you in that specific auction. That one detail is why the best long-term way to lower CPC isn’t just “bid lower”—it’s to make your ad win auctions more efficiently.

CPC is a symptom of the ad auction, not a single setting

Every search triggers an auction, and your position and price are driven by a mix of your bid, your auction-time ad quality, the competitiveness of that specific query, the context (device, location, time, intent signals), thresholds required to show in certain positions, and the expected impact of assets and formats. This is also why the same keyword can have wildly different CPCs across devices, cities, or times of day.

Quality Score matters—but think “auction-time quality,” not a vanity number

Quality Score is a 1–10 diagnostic indicator you can monitor, but the underlying components are what move CPC: expected clickthrough rate, ad relevance, and landing page experience. Each component is graded as above average, average, or below average relative to other advertisers competing on the same keyword (based on recent history). When your quality is higher, you can often achieve similar visibility while paying less per click because you’re clearing thresholds more easily and beating competitors with less “bid pressure.”

Assets can lower CPC indirectly (even if your Quality Score doesn’t change)

Well-built assets (like sitelinks, callouts, structured snippets, etc.) can increase your ad’s expected performance and prominence, which can improve Ad Rank outcomes. One nuance many advertisers miss: adding assets doesn’t necessarily “raise Quality Score,” but it can still improve auction results and efficiency. In practice, strong assets frequently help you earn more clicks at a similar position—or hold position with less aggressive bidding.

A Fast Diagnosis: What’s Driving Your CPC Up?

Run this quick, high-impact checklist first

  • Separate “CPC is high” from “CPA is high.” If you’re on conversion-based bidding, a higher CPC can be fine if conversion rate and lead quality are strong.
  • Check Search terms, not just keywords. Broad matching can trigger valuable (and expensive) terms—or irrelevant terms that waste spend. The Search terms report shows what users actually typed.
  • Look at Quality Score components at the keyword level. If expected CTR or ad relevance is below average, CPC pressure is often self-inflicted and fixable without sacrificing volume.
  • Compare CPC by device, location, and time. Auction context can be the entire problem. Many accounts overpay in a handful of ZIP codes, after-hours traffic, or on mobile if the landing page is weak.
  • Confirm which bid strategy you’re truly using today. Enhanced CPC for Search and Display was deprecated effective the week of March 31, 2025. If you previously relied on ECPC behavior, you may now be effectively running Manual CPC unless you migrated.

Interpret what you find (so you don’t “optimize” the wrong thing)

If CPC is high primarily on your best converting queries, the fix is often improving Quality Score components and landing page experience, not restricting traffic. If CPC is high on low-quality queries, then match type tightening, negatives, and location/audience refinement typically produce the fastest savings with the least downside.

How to Lower CPC in Google Ads (Strategies That Don’t Kill Results)

1) Improve expected CTR the right way (so you pay less for the same click)

Expected CTR is heavily influenced by how compelling and specific your ad is relative to the query. If your ads read like generic brochures, you’ll often need to “buy your way” into positions with higher bids. Instead, tighten your message so the user feels like the ad was written for their search.

In practice, the biggest CTR lifts come from aligning ad copy with the dominant intent behind each ad group. For example, “Emergency Plumber—Arrives in 60 Minutes” will typically beat “Reliable Plumbing Services” for urgent queries, and you’ll often see CPC relief because performance improves without needing as much bid force.

2) Fix ad relevance by restructuring, not rewriting endlessly

If ad relevance is average or below average, resist the temptation to add more keywords and more headlines into one ad group. Usually, the win is structural: split mixed-intent ad groups into tighter themes so your ads can be more direct and your landing page can be more specific.

A simple rule I’ve used for years: if you can’t write a single clean ad that genuinely fits every keyword in the ad group, the ad group is too broad. That mismatch forces higher CPC because you’re less competitive in the auction’s relevance and performance signals.

3) Upgrade landing page experience (especially on mobile)

Landing page experience is not just “page speed.” It’s relevance, usefulness, and navigability relative to what the user expected when they clicked. If users bounce, struggle to find the next step, or the page doesn’t clearly deliver on the promise of the ad, you’ll often pay more per click and convert less.

Inside the platform, you can evaluate landing page performance and identify mobile issues using landing page reporting (including indicators tied to mobile friendliness and related click performance). From a CPC perspective, improving mobile UX is one of the highest-ROI projects because mobile auctions are often the most competitive.

4) Use match types intentionally (and don’t confuse “control” with “profit”)

Keyword match types control how closely searches must align to your keyword to trigger ads. Broader matching can reach more searches (including related searches), but it also increases the risk of paying for expensive, loosely relevant queries. Tighter matching can reduce wasted clicks, but it can also choke volume and learning—especially if you’re using automation.

One important nuance: your keyword’s match type and the “search term match type” you see in reporting can differ. A broad match keyword can still match a user’s query in a way that is effectively “exact” at the search-term level, depending on how the system matched it. That’s why search terms analysis is the real control lever for CPC.

5) Add negative keywords—but use them surgically

Negative keywords are one of the fastest ways to lower CPC because they stop you from entering auctions you shouldn’t be in. The key is to block true mismatch intent (research-only, free/cheap qualifiers you can’t serve, job seekers, DIY, competitor support queries, irrelevant product categories), not to “shave” everything that isn’t a perfect phrase.

Also note: negative keywords do not match to close variants and expansions the same way positive keywords do. If you want to exclude plural/singular variants or synonyms, you typically need to add them explicitly. This is why negative keyword lists should be built and maintained like a product, not a one-time task.

If you manage multiple campaigns, account-level negative keywords can be a powerful guardrail (with a set limit on how many you can add). I recommend reserving account-level negatives for universal deal-breakers (jobs, free, definitions, DIY, etc.), and handling nuanced exclusions at the campaign/ad group level.

6) Tighten location targeting (and choose the correct “presence” setting)

Location targeting can quietly inflate CPC when you’re accidentally competing in higher-cost areas or showing ads to people who are merely interested in a location rather than physically in it. For many local and service-area businesses, tightening to “presence” (people in or regularly in your location) can reduce wasted clicks and lower CPC—especially when your offer is location-dependent.

On the other hand, there are verticals where “presence or interest” can increase conversions. The right choice depends on whether you truly can serve people outside the geography you’re targeting and whether location intent is a meaningful buying signal for your business.

7) Use Smart Bidding correctly (CPC goes down when bidding matches value)

If your goal is profitable growth, the best CPC reduction is often a byproduct of better bidding toward outcomes. Smart Bidding uses auction-time signals (device, location, time, language, operating system, and more) to set bids per auction. When conversion tracking is clean and the goal is aligned, the system often stops overbidding on low-probability auctions—lowering average CPC while maintaining or improving conversions.

This matters even more if you want to use broad match. Broad match can consider signals like recent user search activity, the content of your landing pages and assets, and other keywords in the ad group to interpret intent. That flexibility is exactly why broad match can work—but it’s also why it can get expensive fast when paired with weak conversion signals or manual bidding.

8) Build stronger assets to improve auction outcomes

Assets help users self-qualify and can improve performance without forcing you to bid harder. Sitelinks that point to high-intent pages, callouts that clarify pricing or eligibility, and structured snippets that highlight categories can all increase engagement quality. Better engagement tends to reduce CPC pressure over time because you’re competing more effectively on performance signals rather than raw bid.

Advanced CPC Control (When You’ve Done the Basics)

Stop paying “top-of-page tax” unless it’s profitable

Higher ad positions generally come with higher thresholds and higher CPC. Many accounts obsess over always being at the top, then wonder why CPC is out of control. A disciplined approach is to measure conversion rate and lead quality by position (and by query intent). Often, you can accept slightly lower prominence on non-brand, high-competition terms and reallocate budget into the queries and audiences that convert efficiently.

Be careful with Performance Max exclusions and negatives

In Performance Max, query discovery is largely automated. Negative keywords are available, but they’re a highly restrictive control and can prevent the system from finding valuable traffic. For brand protection, brand exclusions are generally the cleaner solution because they can block misspellings and variants more comprehensively than manual negatives.

Make one major change at a time (or you’ll misdiagnose “what worked”)

CPC is sensitive to competition, seasonality, and auction context. If you simultaneously tighten match types, add hundreds of negatives, swap bidding strategies, and rewrite ads, you’ll have no idea which lever actually reduced CPC—or which change damaged lead volume. Sequence your optimizations, give changes time to stabilize, and evaluate impact on both CPC and conversion performance.

A practical “72-hour CPC rescue plan” for most accounts

  • Day 1: Pull Search terms for the last 7–28 days, add only the most obvious irrelevant negatives, and separate brand vs non-brand reporting.
  • Day 2: Identify the 10–20 highest-spend ad groups/keywords and fix relevance gaps (split themes, align ads, add missing assets).
  • Day 3: Review location and device segments for CPC spikes, then adjust targeting (or restructure campaigns) so you’re not forced to bid one blended price for very different auction environments.